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Vertical blue and black stripes. A child's face, looking through a magnifying glass, is visible within a solid color area.

Light and Vision

Dauerausstellung

Light and Vision

What exactly is light, and how does it spread? How are images created in mirrors and lenses? And how do we see them with our eyes? Is there a relationship between light and color?

What is Light?

Enter our darkened area and explore how sunlight and artificial light can be broken up into their component colors. There is much more to see, including a hall of mirrors, a rainbow without water, and stations to mix colors and cast shadows.

Three children are casting colorful shadows with their arms
In the light of colored spotlights, even our own shadows become colorful. SDTB/ Photo: Ériver Hijano 1/1

Light

Light is a fascinating phenomenon. “Light rays” show how mirrors, lenses, and other optical devices like telescopes and microscopes work. But light also has qualities that make it similar to ocean waves. Light itself is invisible to people, but it makes objects visible. Under certain conditions, light can even make substances luminescent or phosphorescent.

A girl looks at herself in the mirror and sees her reflection countless times.
In the Hall of Mirrors, two parallel mirrors create countless reflections. SDTB/ Photo: Ériver Hijano 1/1

Vision

Several of the experiments in this section allow you to test your vision. Obviously, these tests can’t replace a visit to the ophthalmologist or optician. But they can illustrate the methods used to identify visual impairments.